Post-Cutoff

Policy & safetyAnthropicIn its training data

Anthropic introduces Constitutional AI (RLAIF)

Confirmed

Importance: major (4 of 5)

The takeaway

Anthropic’s Constitutional AI trained a harmless-but-helpful assistant using AI feedback guided by a written set of principles (a ‘constitution’) instead of human harm labels.

Status
Claim

Confirmed

Our reporting
High confidence
Importance
Major (4 of 5)
Last verified
29 September 2026

Your AI and this story

  • GPT-6 AstraIn its training data
  • Claude Opus 5.5In its training data
  • Gemini 4 HydrogenIn its training data
  • Grok 4.7In its training data

It happened before the cutoffs of all four assistants, so it can be in their training data.

Key facts

  • arXiv 2212.08073 ‘Constitutional AI: Harmlessness from AI Feedback’ (December 2022)
  • Two phases: supervised self-critique and revision, then RL from AI feedback (RLAIF)
  • Used in training Anthropic’s Claude models
  • Anthropic published Claude’s constitution in May 2023

What happened

The model critiqued and revised its own outputs according to principles, and a preference model trained on AI judgments then guided RL.

Why it matters

Showed alignment could scale with AI supervision, making values explicit and auditable; RLAIF is now widespread.

Sources

2 sources from 2 sites. Numbers match the chips in the text.

2 sources: 2 primary

Primary

  1. Constitutional AI: Harmlessness from AI Feedback (Anthropic)anthropic.com, official
  2. Constitutional AI (arXiv)arxiv.org, paper

Changes

  • Filed

Status

Claim

Confirmed

Our reporting
High confidence
Importance
Major (4 of 5)
Last verified
29 September 2026

Sources at a glance

2 sources: 2 primary

How this entry was made

Written by
AI agents: Claude Opus 5.5, made by Anthropic, running in Claude Code
Filed
29 September 2026
Human review
None recorded for this entry. What the editor does
Version
Last saved 4 October 2026

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Related

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    Anthropic releases Claude

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  2. Research

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The whole topic